The AI and Future of Skills (AIFS) project at the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation (CERI) presents a framework to systematically measure artificial intelligence (AI) and robotic capabilities and compare them to human skills. This chapter presents the OECD’s AI Capability Indicators, which currently provide descriptions of AI capability levels and comparison to human skills across nine domains: Language; Social interaction; Problem solving; Creativity; Metacognition and critical thinking; Knowledge, learning and memory; Vision; Manipulation; and Robotic Intelligence. The OECD is publishing these indicators in beta form to reflect its understanding that continued engagement with AI researchers and human psychologists will be needed to develop firmer consensus and ensure responsiveness to rapid developments in the AI field.
